Depression is a common
illness all over the world. Most people often pay less attention and seek
medical advice for this illness. Depression is described as a brain disorder,
which affects a person's mood, and thus interferes with the person's daily life,
thus making such person have awkward feelings like being sad, blue, unhappy,
miserable, or down. In general, having an awkward feeling.
Causes:
The major causes of
depression are genetics, biological, environmental and psychological factors.
Other factors that can
cause depression include:
Alcohol or drug abuse,
Sleeping disorders,
Stressful events
Ayurvedic Treatment for
Depression:
In Ayurveda, depression is
called Vishada or avasada, and it is caused due to aggravated physiological
imbalances. Depression is an illness that infiltrates the body system, and when
such happens, it affects the way a person feels about things and situations. It
also affects how such human thinks and how the brain responds. It’s a mental
disease coupled with body processes. In Ayurveda, it is believed that
depression results from vitiated doshas in the brain, as - the prana vayu,
sadhaka pitta, and trapaka kapha, which suppresses Ojus leading to loss of
desire to participate in ones life’s activities.
The three types of doshas
which can give rise to depression are:
·
Vata- type;
·
Pitta-type;
·
Kapha-type depressions.
Symptoms of vata-type depression:
·
Anxeity,
·
Irritational fears,
·
Phobias,
·
Insomnia,
·
Paranoid,
·
Incoherent speech,
·
Forgetful
Symptoms of pitta -type depressions
·
Anger,
·
Irritability,
·
Suicidal ideation,
·
Violent mindset,
·
Self-destructive behaviour,
·
Abuse of alcohol and drugs
Symptoms of kapha-type depressions:
·
Lethagy,
·
Apathy,
·
Dullness,
·
Excessive sleep,
·
Heaviness.
Ayurvedic Treatment for Depression:
· Ayurveda believes removing or staying away from the cause is
half the treatments, so analyzing and rooting out the cause for depression is
the main line of treatments, in association with change in thought process,
counseling.
· Correcting the imbalanced Doshas.
· Strengthening the Ojus.
Treatments - The
treatment modalities includes panchakarma, external therapies, internal
medications, Activities, Advice of food and life style changes.
Panchakarma – Vamana,
Virechana, Basti , Nasya
Externally – shirodhara,
Shiro Basthi, Shiro pichu, Abhyanga
Internally – Medhya
rasayana – as Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), Brahmi (Bacopa monneri),
Vacha(Acorus calamus), Shankhapushpi, jatamamsi (Nardostachys jatamansi)
Activities:
Specific Asanas,
Panayamas, meditation.
Counseling, Introspection,
Deep Relaxation techniques
Yoga Nidra
Food and lifestyle changes:
specific to the individual’s constitution, nature of depression, social
environment, nature of work and geographical conditions.